India, a vast and diverse country, is administratively divided into States and Union Territories. Understanding this administrative structure is essential for anyone seeking insights into the nation’s governance. In this article, we’ll explore the number of States and Union Territories in India, shedding light on the unique characteristics that define each.
How many States and Union Territories in India
How many states are in india? Here is the list Of 28 States of India and 8 Union Territories:
Union Territories of India – Complete List
| Delhi | Dadra and Nagar Haveli and Daman and Diu |
|---|---|
| Andaman and Nicobar Islands | Lakshadweep |
| Chandigarh | Jammu & Kashmir |
| Puducherry | Ladakh |
1. Delhi
As the national capital territory of India, Delhi is a bustling metropolis known for its rich history, cultural diversity, and political significance. From the ancient monuments of Old Delhi, including the Red Fort and Jama Masjid, to the modern infrastructure of New Delhi, including India Gate and Rashtrapati Bhavan, this Union Territory offers a myriad of experiences for visitors. The bustling markets of Chandni Chowk, the vibrant street food scene, and the cultural festivals add to the city’s charm.
2. Andaman and Nicobar Islands
The Andaman and Nicobar Islands are an archipelago situated in the Bay of Bengal. Comprising over 500 islands, this Union Territory is known for its pristine beaches, dense tropical forests, and vibrant marine life. Port Blair, the capital city, serves as the administrative center and gateway to the islands’ natural wonders. Tourists flock to destinations like Havelock Island for its stunning beaches and water sports activities, while history enthusiasts visit the Cellular Jail, a colonial-era prison known for its role in India’s independence movement.
3. Chandigarh
Chandigarh, often referred to as India’s first planned city, is a Union Territory serving as the capital of both Punjab and Haryana. Designed by renowned architect Le Corbusier, Chandigarh is known for its modernist architecture, wide tree-lined avenues, and lush green spaces. The Capitol Complex, a UNESCO World Heritage site, houses the legislative assembly and other government buildings. The Rock Garden, created from recycled materials by artist Nek Chand, is another popular attraction showcasing the city’s artistic flair.
4. Puducherry
Formerly a French colonial settlement, Puducherry exudes a unique blend of Indian and European influences. The French Quarter, with its colonial architecture, quaint cafes, and tree-lined streets, is a testament to the city’s colonial past. Auroville, an international township known for its spiritual retreats and sustainable living practices, attracts visitors seeking peace and introspection. The Aurobindo Ashram, founded by Sri Aurobindo and The Mother, is another popular destination for spiritual seekers.
5. Dadra and Nagar Haveli and Daman and Diu
Dadra and Nagar Haveli and Daman and Diu is an area in India that is now joined together as one union territory. This happened by combining the earlier regions of Dadra and Nagar Haveli and Daman and Diu. The government shared plans to merge them in July 2019, and the necessary laws were approved by the Indian Parliament in December 2019. This change officially started on January 26, 2020.
Dadra and Nagar Haveli houses 62% of the tribal population like Kokana and Dublas. The Daman Ganga River watershed flows through it. It is comprised of 70 villages. The Tarpa dance constitutes of people holding each other’s waists, and dancing to the sound made by instruments made of gourd. The Vasona is a place for all the brave people who want to go and see the ferocious lions roaming around.
Daman and Diu feature massive Portuguese and Gujrati cultural influences. The Zampa Gateway, not only features an inscription dated to 1702; but also intricate carvings of lions and angels. The Pandava brothers from the Mahabharata had spent a couple of days in Daman. The Diu Museum was actually the St Thomas Church; as there wasn’t enough space to build a proper museum to hold the dear antiques! Diu is the only place in India to house African palm trees.
6. Lakshadweep
Lakshadweep is a group of 36 coral islands nestled in the Arabian Sea. Known for its turquoise lagoons, coral reefs, and pristine beaches, this Union Territory offers a tranquil retreat for nature lovers and adventure enthusiasts. Kavaratti, the capital city, serves as the administrative center and gateway to the islands’ natural wonders. Visitors can indulge in activities like snorkeling, scuba diving, and island hopping, exploring the rich marine biodiversity of the region.
7. Jammu and Kashmir
Nestled in the northern part of India, Jammu and Kashmir captivates with its breathtaking landscapes and cultural richness.
The Centre revoked Jammu and Kashmir’s special status and brought in the J&K Reorganisation Bill 2019 which splits the state into two new Union Territories — Jammu and Kashmir, which will have a legislature, and Ladakh, without a legislature.
The region boasts the majestic Himalayan mountain ranges, serene lakes, and lush valleys. Srinagar, the summer capital, is renowned for its houseboats on Dal Lake and intricately designed Mughal gardens, offering a picturesque setting.
8. Ladakh
Established as a Union Territory in 2019, Ladakh is renowned for its breathtaking landscapes, including the Himalayas, high-altitude deserts, and pristine lakes. The capital city, Leh, serves as the gateway to Ladakh’s natural wonders, including Pangong Lake, Nubra Valley, and the Hemis Monastery. The region is also known for its vibrant Tibetan Buddhist culture, ancient monasteries, and colorful festivals, offering a unique blend of adventure and spirituality for visitors.
Indian states Names
There are total states in India are 28. These States are the primary administrative units with significant powers for governance. Each State has its own government, headed by a Chief Minister, and a legislative assembly that enacts laws on matters specified in the State List of the Seventh Schedule of the Constitution of India.
List of 28 States of India
| State | State | State | State |
|---|---|---|---|
| Andhra Pradesh | Arunachal Pradesh | Assam | Bihar |
| Chhattisgarh | Goa | Gujarat | Haryana |
| Himachal Pradesh | Jharkhand | Karnataka | Kerala |
| Madhya Pradesh | Maharashtra | Manipur | Meghalaya |
| Mizoram | Nagaland | Odisha | Punjab |
| Rajasthan | Sikkim | Tamil Nadu | Telangana |
| Tripura | Uttar Pradesh | Uttarakhand | West Bengal |
1. Andhra Pradesh – Amravati
2. Arunachal Pradesh – Itanagar
3. Assam – Dispur
4. Bihar – Patna
5. Chhattisgarh – Atal Nagar (Naya Raipur)
6. Goa – Panaji
7. Gujarat – Gandhinagar
8. Haryana – Chandigarh
9. Himachal Pradesh – Shimla/Dharamshala
10. Jharkhand – Ranchi
11. Karnataka – Bengaluru
12. Kerala – Thiruvananthapuram
13. Madhya Pradesh – Bhopal
14. Maharashtra – Mumbai
15. Manipur – Imphal
16. Meghalaya – Shillong
17. Mizoram – Aizawl
18. Nagaland – Kohima
19. Odisha (Orissa) – Bhubaneswar
20. Punjab – Chandigarh
21. Rajasthan – Jaipur
22. Sikkim – Gangtok
23. Tamil Nadu – Chennai
24. Telangana – Hyderabad
25. Tripura – Agartala
26. Uttar Pradesh – Lucknow
27. Uttarakhand – Dehradun
28. West Bengal – Kolkata
